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Camera Lens

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(@strongbad)
Posts: 83
Estimable Member
Topic starter
 

I've heard about different types of lens' for the camera, but I'm not quite sure exactly how they work.

For instance what will using a 32mm lens give you as opposed to a 17mm lens? What happens to the image as you go up in lens number, and down in lens number? What do most directors and cinematographer use when making a movie? What is a zoom lens, and why else would you use it besides needing to zoom in?

Much Thanks.

 
Posted : 23/08/2005 1:27 am
(@soxfan)
Posts: 35
Eminent Member
 

Basically, the larger the number (the "focal length"), the larger the image will appear. For instance, if you filmed using a 25mm lens, and then switched to a 50mm lens (keeping everything else the same), the image will be twice as large with the second lens. With a zoom lens, you don't have to manually switch lens -- you can change the focal length just by zooming in and out.

I think people generally use the zoom lens, but since I'm not in the business yet I don't know for sure.

Coming Out of Left Field
http://bostonian71.blogspot.com

Movie Help Web
http://www.moviehelpweb.com/

 
Posted : 23/08/2005 3:44 pm
(@markg)
Posts: 1214
Noble Member
 

On films you normally use fixed lenses because the image is better: there's less glass in the way to reduce light, introduce image artifacts and cause internal reflections. To 'zoom in', you'd switch to a different lens.

All that said, you go to all that trouble to make great lenses and then the DoP sticks a stocking over them to soften the image, so it's a bit of a theoretical advantage in many cases :).

 
Posted : 23/08/2005 4:07 pm
(@strongbad)
Posts: 83
Estimable Member
Topic starter
 

What size of lens' are normally used in movies?

 
Posted : 23/08/2005 8:41 pm
(@soxfan)
Posts: 35
Eminent Member
 

According to one of my books, a 25mm lens is considered standard for 16mm cameras, and a 50mm lens for 35mm cameras. That being said, I think it really depends on what you're trying to shoot.

Coming Out of Left Field
http://bostonian71.blogspot.com

Movie Help Web
http://www.moviehelpweb.com/

 
Posted : 26/08/2005 3:46 pm
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